Result card
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Authors: Suvi Mäklin, Taru Haula, Kristian Lampe, Jaana Leipälä, Ulla Saalasti-Koskinen
Internal reviewers: Aurora Llanos-Mendez, Sergio Marquez, Urs Brügger, Mark Pletscher, Iñaki Imaz, Sonia García Pérez
Acknowledgments: Information Specialist Jaana Isojärvi (FINOHTA/THL, Finland)
Abdominal aortic aneurysm is a life-threatening condition and AAA screening aims to detect aneurysms in the asymptomatic phase before risk of rupture. The screening and possible subsequent elective operations are potentially life-saving interventions. This means that the appropriate time horizon for the analysis is the expected lifetime of the screened population. The life expectancy of the 65-year-old population in Europe was estimated using EuroStat statistics (http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&language=en&pcode=tsdde210&plugin=1).
Systematic literature review
The time horizon in the included studies was typically expected lifetime or 20 years or more. Few studies employed a time horizon of less than 10 years. Two included studies reported the same study, only one had a time horizon of 7 years and the other with a horizon of 10 years.
Modelling
In the base case analysis, the life expectancies of 65-year-old Finnish men and women were used: 17.5 and 21.5 years respectively. At the European level, the mean life expectancy for 65 year olds is 17.3 years for men and 20.9 years for women.